Kev hloov pauv ntawm lub raj mis Burgundy yog kwv yees li hauv qab no:
Keeb Kwm thiab Kev Tsim Nyog Thaum Ntxov (ib theem tsis meej txog rau xyoo pua 19th):
Txoj kab ntawm txoj kev loj hlob tsis yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb kom txog rau thaum nws tau hais meej meej nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 19th, tab sis cov thawv rau khaws cia thiab thauj cov cawv yuav tsum muaj nyob rau thaum ntxov ntawm keeb kwm ntev ntawm winemaking nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam Burgundy ntawm Fabkis. Thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm uas iav tshuab thiab lwm yam txheej txheem tseem tsis tau paub tab thiab dav, tej zaum yuav muaj ntau yam ntim ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis tu ncua thiab tsis zoo thiab cov duab.
Thawj qhov kawg tau tshwm sim nyob rau xyoo 19th:
Kev txhim kho thiab kev siv cov txheej txheem iav: kev nce qib hauv glassmaking nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 19th tau tso cai rau kev tsim cov raj mis ntau zaus.
Cov yam ntxwv tsim qauv:
Txhawm rau ua kom yooj yim rau cov neeg ua haujlwm tshuab, cov duab tau txhob txwm tsim kom xaub los ntawm lub qhov ncauj mus rau lub xub pwg ntawm lub raj mis thiab ua kom loj, nrog cov kab du.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tseem ceeb hauv Burgundy, xws li Pinot Noir, yog cov tawv nqaij nyias, lub teeb xim, nrog cov tannins tsawg thiab tsis tshua hnyav, yog li cov fwj tsis tas yuav tsum tau tsim nrog lub xub pwg nyom zoo li Bordeaux fwj thiaj li. kho cov dregs ntawm cov cawv, thiab maj mam tsim ib lub xub pwg nqaim, lub cev sib npaug, lub plab loj dua, thiab lub caj dab elongated.
Burgundy wines kuj muaj qee yam xwm txheej thiab tus cwj pwm hauv kev ua lag luam thaum lub sijhawm ntawd, thiab lub raj mis zoo li no kuj sib phim thiab cuam tshuam nrog cov style thiab duab ntawm Burgundy wines.
Thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th - 20th xyoo pua:
Raws li Burgundy wines kis thoob plaws Fabkis thiab European kev lag luam, lawv lub raj mis zoo li tau pom ntau dua rau cov neeg siv khoom thiab cov tub lag luam.
Burgundy châteaux thiab negociants them ntau xim rau standardizing thiab regulating lub raj mis duab kom zoo dua tam sim no thiab txawv lawv cov khoom.
Thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th - tam sim no:
Globalization:
Nrog rau lub ntiaj teb nto moo ntawm Chardonnay thiab Pinot Noir wines, Burgundy lub raj mis yeej tau txais kev pom zoo thoob ntiaj teb.
Qee lub tebchaws New World xws li Tebchaws Meskas, Australia, New Zealand, thiab Chile siv rau lawv cov Pinot Noir thiab Chardonnay wines.
Lwm thaj chaw siv Burgundy fwj rau wines uas muaj qhov zoo sib xws rau Burgundy wines (piv txwv li, Pinot Noir), xws li lub teeb lub cev wines nrog cov txheej txheej ntawm flavors los yog ci ntsa iab wines (xws li Gamay thiab Nebbiolo wines, thiab lwm yam).
Evolution ntawm ntim thiab tsim:
Txawm hais tias cov duab yooj yim yog khaws cia, muaj qhov kev hloov pauv tas li thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov xim ntawm lub khob ntawm lub raj mis, cov ntsiab lus zoo nkauj ntawm lub raj mis (piv txwv li, qee qhov chaw ua yeeb yam ua yeeb yam tsim, nyem, thiab lwm yam), thiab cork.
Cov xim ntawm lub raj mis tseem yog cov tsoos tsaus ntsuab, tab sis qee qhov châteaux muab Burgundy fwj hauv cov xim sib txawv (xws li pob tshab) raws li qhov chaw ntawm lawv cov khoom thiab cov kev xav tau ntawm kev ua lag luam.
